[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.nakliv.cz\/permakulturni-zahrada\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.nakliv.cz\/permakulturni-zahrada\/","headline":"Permakulturn\u00ed zahrada","name":"Permakulturn\u00ed zahrada","description":"Co je to permakultura? Pro ty, kte\u0159\u00ed tento pojem je\u0161t\u011b nezaznamenali, je permakultura konceptem hospoda\u0159en\u00ed, kter\u00fd se sna\u017e\u00ed o trvalou udr\u017eitelnost a regeneraci p\u0159\u00edrodn\u00edch zdroj\u016f. Ve sv\u00e9m p\u0159\u00edstupu db\u00e1 na to, aby \u010dlov\u011bk s\u00a0p\u0159\u00edrodou spolupracoval, nikoli v\u0161ak, aby se ji sna\u017eil n\u00e1sil\u00edm podmanit. Do permakulturn\u00ed zahrady tak nepat\u0159\u00ed \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 chemick\u00e9 post\u0159iky, ani um\u011bl\u00e1 hnojiva, ale […]","datePublished":"2025-02-26","dateModified":"2023-05-05","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.nakliv.cz\/author\/#Person","name":"nakliv.cz\n","url":"https:\/\/www.nakliv.cz\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/c192bfd1262e8256fe3eac43754b6ece89624ea6667e488d9445cc2d04372644?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/c192bfd1262e8256fe3eac43754b6ece89624ea6667e488d9445cc2d04372644?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"nakliv.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.nakliv.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a291184_w2063_t1503943207.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.nakliv.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a291184_w2063_t1503943207.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.nakliv.cz\/permakulturni-zahrada\/","wordCount":550,"articleBody":"\tCo je to permakultura?Pro ty, kte\u0159\u00ed tento pojem je\u0161t\u011b nezaznamenali, je permakultura konceptem hospoda\u0159en\u00ed, kter\u00fd se sna\u017e\u00ed o trvalou udr\u017eitelnost a regeneraci p\u0159\u00edrodn\u00edch zdroj\u016f. Ve sv\u00e9m p\u0159\u00edstupu db\u00e1 na to, aby \u010dlov\u011bk s\u00a0p\u0159\u00edrodou spolupracoval, nikoli v\u0161ak, aby se ji sna\u017eil n\u00e1sil\u00edm podmanit. Do permakulturn\u00ed zahrady tak nepat\u0159\u00ed \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 chemick\u00e9 post\u0159iky, ani um\u011bl\u00e1 hnojiva, ale soust\u0159ed\u00ed se na podporu r\u016fstu odr\u016fd, kter\u00e9 chceme p\u011bstovat p\u0159irozen\u00fdmi zp\u016fsoby. V\u00a0permakultu\u0159e se stav\u00ed na tom, \u017ee v\u0161echno souvis\u00ed se v\u0161\u00edm, a tedy jak\u00e1koli drobnost m\u016f\u017ee na na\u0161\u00ed zahrad\u011b zp\u016fsobit zm\u011bny a je dobr\u00e9 v\u0161e udr\u017eovat v rovnov\u00e1ze. Permakultura si zakl\u00e1d\u00e1na tom, aby ka\u017ed\u00fd prvek v\u00a0zahrad\u011b m\u011bl v\u00edce ne\u017e jednu funkci. Z\u010d\u00e1sti nav\u00e1d\u00ed k\u00a0n\u00e1vratu k\u00a0n\u011bkter\u00fdm zem\u011bd\u011blsk\u00fdm tradic\u00edm na\u0161ich p\u0159edk\u016f, ale ve velk\u00e9 m\u00ed\u0159e je zde tak\u00e9 podporov\u00e1na jak\u00e1koli nov\u00e1torsk\u00e1 invence a experimentov\u00e1n\u00ed.Neexistuj\u00ed zde zcela konkr\u00e9tn\u00ed n\u00e1vody, v\u017edy z\u00e1le\u017e\u00ed na m\u00edst\u011b a samoz\u0159ejm\u011b tak\u00e9 na preferenc\u00edch zahradn\u00edka. Od permakulturisty se o\u010dek\u00e1v\u00e1, \u017ee bude sv\u016fj pozemek aktivn\u011b pozorovat a nech\u00e1 se od n\u011bj v\u00e9st.\tJak\u00e9 jsou ale mo\u017enosti a co byste v\u00a0permakulturn\u00ed zahrad\u011b mohli nal\u00e9zt?Jedn\u00edm z\u00a0nejzn\u00e1m\u011bj\u0161\u00edch prvk\u016f permakulturn\u00ed zahrady je bylinkov\u00e1 spir\u00e1la. Jedn\u00e1 se o vyv\u00fd\u0161en\u00fd sva\u017euj\u00edc\u00ed se z\u00e1hon zato\u010den\u00fd do spir\u00e1ly, kter\u00fd poskytuje r\u016fzn\u00e1 mikroklimata a dovoluje tak p\u011bstovat na jednom m\u00edst\u011b byliny, kter\u00e9 maj\u00ed i zcela odli\u0161n\u00e9 pot\u0159eby.Dal\u0161\u00edm hojn\u011b vyu\u017e\u00edvan\u00fdm prvkem je kompost\u00e9r, kde soust\u0159e\u010fujeme ve\u0161ker\u00fd organick\u00fd odpad z\u00a0dom\u00e1cnosti i zahrady samotn\u00e9. Kompost je pak vyu\u017eiteln\u00fd pro hnojen\u00ed z\u00e1honk\u016f.V\u00a0permakultu\u0159e maj\u00ed tak\u00e9 velk\u00fd v\u00fdznam v\u00edcelet\u00e9 rostliny, kter\u00e9 nen\u00ed t\u0159eba osazovat ka\u017ed\u00fd rok. Je to nap\u0159\u00edklad topinambura, cibule \u0161alotka, rebarbora \u010di k\u0159en. Pokud maj\u00ed spr\u00e1vn\u00e9 podm\u00ednky, nen\u00ed je t\u0159eba ani okop\u00e1vat a plet.Hojn\u011b se nyn\u00ed tak\u00e9 mluv\u00ed o vyv\u00fd\u0161en\u00fdch z\u00e1honech, do kter\u00fdch si m\u016f\u017eete nam\u00edchat p\u016fdu na m\u00edru pr\u00e1v\u011b t\u011bm rostlin\u00e1m, kter\u00e9 zde chcete p\u011bstovat, jsou zespodu chr\u00e1n\u011bny proti hlodavc\u016fm a nav\u00edc maj\u00ed tu v\u00fdhodu, \u017ee se k\u00a0nim nemus\u00edte oh\u00fdbat.Do permakulturn\u00ed zahrady tak\u00e9 pat\u0159\u00ed zv\u00ed\u0159ata, je tedy vhodn\u00e9 do n\u00ed nap\u0159\u00edkladhadn\u00edk, hmyz\u00ed dome\u010dky \u010di pta\u010d\u00ed budky.To je nast\u00edn\u011bn\u00ed n\u011bkolika prvk\u016f, kter\u00e9 m\u016f\u017eete nal\u00e9zt v permazahrad\u011b. M\u016f\u017ee se zd\u00e1t, \u017ee pustit se do vytv\u00e1\u0159en\u00ed takov\u00e9zahrady bude st\u00e1t hromadu \u00fasil\u00ed a energie, ale v\u011bzte, \u017ee\u00a0vy\u017eaduje nejv\u00edce pr\u00e1ce a \u010dasu zhruba prvn\u00ed dva roky, pak u\u017e jen skl\u00edz\u00edte, co jste zaseli \u2013 doslova, i obrazn\u011b.A\u0165 u\u017e se tedy pust\u00edte do tvorby permakulturn\u00ed zahrady z\u00a0jak\u00e9hokoli d\u016fvodu, m\u011bjte na pam\u011bti, \u017ee je t\u0159eba ji tvo\u0159it hlavn\u011b s\u00a0chut\u00ed a srdcem.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        3.9\/5 - (10 votes)        "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Permakulturn\u00ed zahrada","item":"https:\/\/www.nakliv.cz\/permakulturni-zahrada\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]